Arjuna, upon seeing the enemy forces ready for battle, prepares to engage. His chariot, adorned with the flag of Hanuman, symbolizes strength and protection. This verse sets the stage for Arjuna’s forthcoming dialogue with Krishna, marking a pivotal moment in the unfolding of the Bhagavad Gita’s teachings.

Arjuna, addressing Krishna as Achyuta, asks him to position their chariot between the two armies. Arjuna’s request highlights his desire to see who stands ready to fight, indicating his initial resolve to participate in the war. This moment foreshadows his inner conflict that will soon arise.

Arjuna expresses his intent to scrutinize the opposing warriors and assess the effort required in the battle. His words show that he is still committed to the fight, wanting to gauge the strength of his enemies. However, this also signals the beginning of his moral dilemma, which will surface soon.

In response to Arjuna’s request, Krishna, referred to as Hrishikesha, positions the chariot between the two armies. Krishna’s role as Arjuna’s charioteer signifies his guidance and the importance of divine will in the unfolding battle. The verse also highlights Krishna’s composure and readiness to assist Arjuna.

Krishna deliberately positions the chariot in front of Bhishma and Drona, the most revered warriors on the Kaurava side. His words, calling Arjuna to observe the assembled Kurus, set the stage for Arjuna’s moral crisis, as he is faced with the reality of fighting against those he respects and loves.

As Arjuna surveys the battlefield, he sees familiar faces, including family members and respected elders. This scene marks the moment when Arjuna begins to feel conflicted about fighting in the war. The sight of his loved ones makes him question the righteousness of engaging in such a destructive conflict.