Krishna contrasts different forms of sacrifice, explaining that some worship demigods, while others meditate on Brahman. This variety underscores that paths to spiritual realization are diverse, catering to different dispositions, yet all sincere efforts ultimately lead towards the divine truth.

Krishna explains that some control senses through discipline while others sacrifice sensory attachments. These acts symbolize self-restraint, teaching Arjuna that inner mastery over senses and desires is a form of sacrifice, essential to achieving mental focus and spiritual growth on his path.

Krishna describes those who offer the activities of the senses and life force into the fire of self-control. This reference to self-discipline as sacrifice suggests that Arjuna should strive for inner mastery, redirecting his energies towards higher consciousness and away from impulsive actions.

Krishna references pranayama, the practice of breath control, as a form of sacrifice. This analogy teaches Arjuna that control over bodily energies enhances spiritual focus, aligning mind and spirit. By mastering prana, one can achieve balance and concentration, crucial for spiritual realization.

Some renounce sensory pleasures, while others balance sustenance as a form of self-offering, Krishna explains. These practices illustrate the importance of moderation and control in the pursuit of higher goals, urging Arjuna to practice discipline even in everyday choices and habits.

Krishna states that those who partake in the remnants of sacrifice attain eternal Brahman, emphasizing the sanctity of disciplined offerings. This instills in Arjuna a sense of reverence for actions dedicated to higher goals, reinforcing that sacrificial living purifies and elevates one’s soul.