Krishna emphasizes that the body is temporary, but the soul is eternal and cannot be destroyed. He advises Arjuna to view the body as a vessel that the soul temporarily inhabits. This understanding is meant to help Arjuna detach from his attachment to the physical forms of his loved ones and recognize the soul’s true, everlasting nature.

Krishna explains that the soul neither kills nor can it be killed, removing any moral dilemma associated with physical death. By this logic, killing in the battlefield affects only the body, not the soul. This insight is meant to release Arjuna from guilt and help him see beyond the physical consequences of his actions.

The soul is never born, nor does it die. It is eternal, without beginning or end, and cannot be destroyed even when the body is slain. Krishna’s teaching aims to shift Arjuna’s perspective from the temporary nature of the body to the timelessness of the soul, allowing him to overcome his attachment and grief for those on the battlefield.

Krishna likens the soul’s transition between bodies to a person changing worn-out clothes. Just as one discards old garments for new ones, the soul leaves a worn-out body for a new one. This analogy simplifies the concept of reincarnation, making it easier for Arjuna to understand and accept the inevitability of death and rebirth.

The soul cannot be cut by weapons, burned by fire, moistened by water, or dried by wind. Krishna uses these vivid metaphors to emphasize the soul’s invulnerability and indestructible nature. By doing so, he seeks to alleviate Arjuna’s fears of harming or being harmed, redirecting his focus to the unchanging, eternal essence of the soul.

Krishna describes the soul as indestructible, immovable, and eternal, unaffected by any physical force. This understanding is crucial for Arjuna, as it reassures him that no matter what happens in the battle, the soul remains unchanged and unaffected. This teaching encourages Arjuna to act without attachment or fear of loss.